* StopWatch
provides a convenient API for timings.
*
* To start the watch, call {@link #start()}. At this point you can: *
** It is intended that the output methods {@link #toString()} and {@link #getTime()} should only be called after stop, * split or suspend, however a suitable result will be returned at other points. *
* ** NOTE: As from v2.1, the methods protect against inappropriate calls. Thus you cannot now call stop before start, * resume before suspend or unsplit before split. *
* *
* 1. split(), suspend(), or stop() cannot be invoked twice
* 2. unsplit() may only be called if the watch has been split()
* 3. resume() may only be called if the watch has been suspend()
* 4. start() cannot be called twice without calling reset()
*
* Constructor. *
*/ public StopWatch() { super(); } /** ** Start the stopwatch. *
* ** This method starts a new timing session, clearing any previous values. *
* * @throws IllegalStateException * if the StopWatch is already running. */ public void start() { if (this.runningState == STATE_STOPPED) { throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch must be reset before being restarted. "); } if (this.runningState != STATE_UNSTARTED) { throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch already started. "); } this.stopTime = -1; this.startTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); this.runningState = STATE_RUNNING; } /** ** Stop the stopwatch. *
* ** This method ends a new timing session, allowing the time to be retrieved. *
* * @throws IllegalStateException * if the StopWatch is not running. */ public void stop() { if (this.runningState != STATE_RUNNING && this.runningState != STATE_SUSPENDED) { throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch is not running. "); } if (this.runningState == STATE_RUNNING) { this.stopTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); } this.runningState = STATE_STOPPED; } /** ** Resets the stopwatch. Stops it if need be. *
* ** This method clears the internal values to allow the object to be reused. *
*/ public void reset() { this.runningState = STATE_UNSTARTED; this.splitState = STATE_UNSPLIT; this.startTime = -1; this.stopTime = -1; } /** ** Split the time. *
* ** This method sets the stop time of the watch to allow a time to be extracted. The start time is unaffected, * enabling {@link #unsplit()} to continue the timing from the original start point. *
* * @throws IllegalStateException * if the StopWatch is not running. */ public void split() { if (this.runningState != STATE_RUNNING) { throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch is not running. "); } this.stopTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); this.splitState = STATE_SPLIT; } /** ** Remove a split. *
* ** This method clears the stop time. The start time is unaffected, enabling timing from the original start point to * continue. *
* * @throws IllegalStateException * if the StopWatch has not been split. */ public void unsplit() { if (this.splitState != STATE_SPLIT) { throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch has not been split. "); } this.stopTime = -1; this.splitState = STATE_UNSPLIT; } /** ** Suspend the stopwatch for later resumption. *
* ** This method suspends the watch until it is resumed. The watch will not include time between the suspend and * resume calls in the total time. *
* * @throws IllegalStateException * if the StopWatch is not currently running. */ public void suspend() { if (this.runningState != STATE_RUNNING) { throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch must be running to suspend. "); } this.stopTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); this.runningState = STATE_SUSPENDED; } /** ** Resume the stopwatch after a suspend. *
* ** This method resumes the watch after it was suspended. The watch will not include time between the suspend and * resume calls in the total time. *
* * @throws IllegalStateException * if the StopWatch has not been suspended. */ public void resume() { if (this.runningState != STATE_SUSPENDED) { throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch must be suspended to resume. "); } this.startTime += (System.currentTimeMillis() - this.stopTime); this.stopTime = -1; this.runningState = STATE_RUNNING; } /** ** Get the time on the stopwatch. *
* ** This is either the time between the start and the moment this method is called, or the amount of time between * start and stop. *
* * @return the time in milliseconds */ public long getTime() { if (this.runningState == STATE_STOPPED || this.runningState == STATE_SUSPENDED) { return this.stopTime - this.startTime; } else if (this.runningState == STATE_UNSTARTED) { return 0; } else if (this.runningState == STATE_RUNNING) { return System.currentTimeMillis() - this.startTime; } throw new RuntimeException("Illegal running state has occured. "); } /** ** Get the split time on the stopwatch. *
* ** This is the time between start and latest split. *
* * @return the split time in milliseconds * * @throws IllegalStateException * if the StopWatch has not yet been split. * @since 2.1 */ public long getSplitTime() { if (this.splitState != STATE_SPLIT) { throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch must be split to get the split time. "); } return this.stopTime - this.startTime; } /** * Returns the time this stopwatch was started. * * @return the time this stopwatch was started * @throws IllegalStateException * if this StopWatch has not been started * @since 2.4 */ public long getStartTime() { if (this.runningState == STATE_UNSTARTED) { throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch has not been started"); } return this.startTime; } /** ** Gets a summary of the time that the stopwatch recorded as a string. *
* ** The format used is ISO8601-like, hours:minutes:seconds.milliseconds. *
* * @return the time as a String */ public String toString() { return new Date(getTime()).toString(); } /** ** Gets a summary of the split time that the stopwatch recorded as a string. *
* ** The format used is ISO8601-like, hours:minutes:seconds.milliseconds. *
* * @return the split time as a String * @since 2.1 */ public String toSplitString() { return new Date(getSplitTime()).toString(); } }